量子点修饰g-C3N4@Fe2O3纳米杂化材料的制备及其在水性环氧-丙烯酸酯乳液中的应用
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1.黄冈师范学院化学化工学院 催化材料制备及应用湖北省重点实验室,湖北 黄州 438000;2.三峡大学 材料与化工学院,湖北 宜昌 443002

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(21808078)


Preparation of Quantum Dot Modified g-C3N4@Fe2O3 Composite Particles and Their Application in Waterborne Epoxy-Acrylate Emulsions
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    摘要:

    水性环氧-丙烯酸酯乳液(WEP)因污染小、附着力好、耐候性好被广泛应用于涂料领域,但其不尽如意的耐腐蚀性大大限制了其在防腐涂料领域的应用。采用煅烧法制备了g-C3N4@Fe2O3纳米杂化材料,微波法制备了柠檬酸碳量子点溶液,通过傅里叶变换红外光谱、X射线衍射分析、X射线光电子能谱仪和透射电子显微镜分析了g-C3N4@Fe2O3杂化粒子的结构和形态,采用扫描电子显微镜观察了复合涂层的形貌,通过电化学阻抗谱和盐雾实验研究了WEP、g-C3N4@Fe2O3/WEP、经量子点修饰的g-C3N4@ Fe2O3 /WEP涂层的耐腐性能。结果表明,Fe2O3粒子成功负载到g-C3N4纳米片上,经柠檬酸量子点修饰后,g-C3N4@Fe2O3在WEP中具有良好分散性,经柠檬酸量子点修饰的g-C3N4@Fe2O3 /WEP乳液涂膜在质量分数3.5% NaCl溶液中浸泡1 d时阻抗高达1.5×1010 Ω·cm2,较纯WEP乳液涂膜高出2个数量级;浸泡7 d后,复合涂层阻抗值仍高达8.7×109 Ω·cm2;盐雾168 h后复合涂层表面锈蚀较少。

    Abstract:

    With unique properties, waterborne epoxy-acrylate emulsions (WEP) have been widely used in the field of coating. However, they only share a small percentage of the total market of anticorrosive coatings because their anticorrosion performance is much inferior to that of solvent coatings. g-C3N4@Fe2O3 composite particles were prepared by calcination method. Quantum dot solutions were prepared by microwave method using citric acid and urea. The morphology structures of the composite particles were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, XPS and TEM. The morphology of the composite coatings was characterized by SEM. And the corrosion resistance of the composite coatings was analyzed by electrochemical measurement and salt spray test. The results show that Fe2O3 particles were successfully loaded onto g-C3N4 nanosheet, and the dispersion of the obtained g-C3N4@Fe2O3 composites by the modification of quantum dots in the waterborne epoxy-acrylate emulsions is improved greatly compared with that of g-C3N4 and g-C3N4@Fe2O3. The value of |Z|0.01Hz of the g-C3N4@Fe2O3/WEP modified with quantum dots coating is 1.5×1010 Ω?cm2 after 1 d immersion in 3.5% NaCl solution, and is still 8.7×109 Ω?cm2 after 7 d, which is higher two order of magnitude than that of the blank WEP coating. After 168 h of neutral salt test, the film of the g-C3N4@Fe2O3 /WEP modified with quantum dots coating has little level of rusting spots and blistering density.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-13
  • 录用日期:2023-09-21
  • 网络出版日期:2024-06-18
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-20
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