基于硅树脂和硅油制备的增透超滑自清洁涂层
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

中央引导地方科技发展基金(202307AB110010);云南省兴滇人才云岭学者研究项目(KC194317)


An Anti-Reflection Super Slippery Self-Cleaning Coating Based on Silicone Resin and Silicone Oil
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    鉴于光伏板在应用中迫切需要具有自清洁或易清洁的功能,文中开发了一种涂覆在光伏板上具有增透作用的超滑自清洁涂层。该涂层由有机硅树脂、甲基硅油、环氧树脂和硅烷偶联剂制备而成。这种超滑疏水涂层配制溶液均匀,可通过便捷的提拉和刷涂工艺制备而成。该涂层对纯水、甲基蓝等水基液体具有小于 10°的滑动性能,静态水接触角可达109°,呈疏水特性;且涂层具有优异的稳定性,在 400 目砂纸打磨 100 次循环下,涂层性能基本保持不变,对基底的黏合强度高,放置 30 d后,涂层仍黏合良好;相对于裸玻璃表面具有 2%~3%左右的光学增透率,应用于太阳电池表面具有0.18%初始效率的提升。此外,这种超滑涂层还具有显著的疏水、防污特性和自洁能力,在光伏领域具有潜在的应用价值。

    Abstract:

    Photovoltaic panels urgently need self-cleaning or easy-to-clean functions in applications, in this study, a super slippery self-cleaning coating with anti-reflection effect on photovoltaic panels was developed, the coating was prepared with silicone resin, methyl silicone oil, epoxy resin and silane coupling agent. This super slippery hydrophobic coating was configured with a uniform solution, it was prepared by convenient lifting and brushing process. The coating has a sliding property of less than 10° for water-based liquids such as pure water and methyl blue, and the static water contact angle can reach 109°, showing hydrophobic characteristics. The coating has a sliding property of less than 10° for water-based liquids such as pure water and methyl blue, and the static water contact angle can reach 109°, showing hydrophobic characteristics. The coating also has excellent stability. After polishing 100 cycles with 400 mesh sandpaper, the coating performance basically remains unchanged, and the adhesion strength to the substrate is high. After 30 d of placement, the coating is still well bonded. Compared with the bare glass surface, the optical anti-reflection rate is about 2%~3%, when applied to the solar cell surface, the initial efficiency has a 0.18% improvement. In addition, the super slippery coating also has remarkable hydrophobic, anti-fouling and self-cleaning properties, showing potential application value in photovoltaic field.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

常国华,杨 彤,吴石莲,李承刚,关润泽,周炳见,王 娟,杨 宇.基于硅树脂和硅油制备的增透超滑自清洁涂层[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2025,41(1):145-153. Guohua Chang, Tong Yang, Shilian Wu, Chenggang Li, Runze Guan, Bingjian Zhou, Juan Wang, Yu Yang. An Anti-Reflection Super Slippery Self-Cleaning Coating Based on Silicone Resin and Silicone Oil[J]. Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2025,41(1):145-153.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 网络出版日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-02
  • 出版日期:
您是第      位访问者
编辑出版 :《高分子材料科学与工程》编辑部
地址 :四川省成都市一环路南一段24号 四川大学高分子研究所
电话 :028-8540 1653  E-mail:gfzclbjb@163.net; gfzclbjb@vip.sina.com
高分子材料科学与工程 ® 2025 版权所有
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司